Posture & Breath Fundamentals 
Proper posture and breath awareness form the foundation of effective Zen practice. These elements support both physical comfort and mental clarity throughout your meditation journey.
Establishing Good Posture
The Seven-Point Posture
- Base of Support: Stable triangle (two knees + sitting bones) or stable foundation (feet on floor for chair)
- Spine: Naturally erect, following natural curves without forcing
- Shoulders: Relaxed and even, not pulled back or hunched forward
- Arms: Hanging naturally with hands resting comfortably
- Head: Balanced on spine, chin slightly tucked, crown reaching toward sky
- Eyes: Softly closed or gazing downward at 45-degree angle
- Mouth: Lips lightly closed, tongue resting naturally
Sitting Options
Floor Sitting:
- Half or full lotus (if flexible)
- Burmese position (both feet on floor)
- Seiza (kneeling with cushion support)
Chair Sitting:
- Feet flat on floor
- Back away from chair back if possible
- Hands on thighs or in lap
Comfort First
Choose the position you can maintain with least adjustment. Discomfort distracts from meditation.
:wind_face: Natural Breathing
Key Principles
- Don't control the breath - observe its natural rhythm
- Choose one location - nostrils, chest, or belly
- Notice qualities - temperature, depth, smoothness
- Use as anchor - return attention here when mind wanders
Common Breathing Practices
Simple Observation: Just notice breath without changing anything
Breath Counting: Count exhalations 1-10, then repeat
Breath Coordination: Eventually coordinate with walking meditation
Troubleshooting Common Issues
Physical discomfort: Adjust position immediately, use props, try chair Breathing feels forced: Step back to just noticing, don't control Can't find comfortable position: Experiment with different options over several days Sleepiness: Check if you're practicing when tired, adjust posture
Continue to Day 1 to begin practice.